Merge pull request #642 from wheremyfoodat/more-dsp

Better audio playback code

include/PICA/pica_vertex.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 #pragma once
-#include "PICA/float_types.hpp"
 #include <array>
 
+#include "PICA/float_types.hpp"
+
 namespace PICA {
 	// A representation of the output vertex as it comes out of the vertex shader, with padding and all
 	struct Vertex {

include/audio/dsp_core.hpp

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@
 
 #include "helpers.hpp"
 #include "logger.hpp"
-#include "scheduler.hpp"
 #include "ring_buffer.hpp"
+#include "scheduler.hpp"
 
 // The DSP core must have access to the DSP service to be able to trigger interrupts properly
 class DSPService;
@@ -24,7 +24,8 @@ namespace Audio {
 	static constexpr u64 lleSlice = 16384;
 
 	class DSPCore {
-		using Samples = Common::RingBuffer<s16, 1024>;
+		// 0x2000 stereo (= 2 channel) samples
+		using Samples = Common::RingBuffer<s16, 0x2000 * 2>;
 
 	  protected:
 		Memory& mem;
@@ -38,8 +39,7 @@ namespace Audio {
 
 	  public:
 		enum class Type { Null, Teakra, HLE };
-		DSPCore(Memory& mem, Scheduler& scheduler, DSPService& dspService)
-			: mem(mem), scheduler(scheduler), dspService(dspService) {}
+		DSPCore(Memory& mem, Scheduler& scheduler, DSPService& dspService) : mem(mem), scheduler(scheduler), dspService(dspService) {}
 		virtual ~DSPCore() {}
 
 		virtual void reset() = 0;

include/audio/miniaudio_device.hpp

@@ -3,11 +3,12 @@
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
 
+#include "helpers.hpp"
 #include "miniaudio.h"
 #include "ring_buffer.hpp"
 
 class MiniAudioDevice {
-	using Samples = Common::RingBuffer<ma_int16, 1024>;
+	using Samples = Common::RingBuffer<ma_int16, 0x2000 * 2>;
 	static constexpr ma_uint32 sampleRate = 32768;  // 3DS sample rate
 	static constexpr ma_uint32 channelCount = 2;    // Audio output is stereo
 
@@ -20,6 +21,8 @@ class MiniAudioDevice {
 	bool initialized = false;
 	bool running = false;
 
+	// Store the last stereo sample we output. We play this when underruning to avoid pops.
+	std::array<s16, 2> lastStereoSample;
 	std::vector<std::string> audioDevices;
 
   public:

include/services/region_codes.hpp

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ enum class Regions : u32 {
 	Australia = 3,
 	China = 4,
 	Korea = 5,
-	Taiwan = 6
+	Taiwan = 6,
 };
 
 // Used for the language field in the NAND user data

src/core/audio/miniaudio_device.cpp

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 #include "audio/miniaudio_device.hpp"
 
+#include <cstring>
+
 #include "helpers.hpp"
 
 MiniAudioDevice::MiniAudioDevice() : initialized(false), running(false), samples(nullptr) {}
@@ -87,20 +89,34 @@ void MiniAudioDevice::init(Samples& samples, bool safe) {
 	deviceConfig.aaudio.usage = ma_aaudio_usage_game;
 	deviceConfig.wasapi.noAutoConvertSRC = true;
 
+	lastStereoSample = {0, 0};
+
 	deviceConfig.dataCallback = [](ma_device* device, void* out, const void* input, ma_uint32 frameCount) {
 		auto self = reinterpret_cast<MiniAudioDevice*>(device->pUserData);
-		s16* output = reinterpret_cast<ma_int16*>(out);
-		const usize maxSamples = std::min(self->samples->Capacity(), usize(frameCount * channelCount));
-
-		// Wait until there's enough samples to pop
-		while (self->samples->size() < maxSamples) {
-			// If audio output is disabled from the emulator thread, make sure that this callback will return and not hang
 		if (!self->running) {
 			return;
 		}
+
+		s16* output = reinterpret_cast<ma_int16*>(out);
+		usize samplesWritten = 0;
+		samplesWritten += self->samples->pop(output, frameCount * channelCount);
+
+		// Get the last sample for underrun handling
+		if (samplesWritten != 0) {
+			std::memcpy(&self->lastStereoSample[0], &output[(samplesWritten - 1) * 2], sizeof(lastStereoSample));
 		}
 
-		self->samples->pop(output, maxSamples);
+		// If underruning, copy the last output sample
+		{
+			s16* pointer = &output[samplesWritten * 2];
+			s16 l = self->lastStereoSample[0];
+			s16 r = self->lastStereoSample[1];
+
+			for (usize i = samplesWritten; i < frameCount; i++) {
+				*pointer++ = l;
+				*pointer++ = r;
+			}
+		}
 	};
 
 	if (ma_device_init(&context, &deviceConfig, &device) != MA_SUCCESS) {

src/core/audio/null_core.cpp

@@ -120,9 +120,7 @@ namespace Audio {
 							dspService.triggerPipeEvent(DSPPipeType::Audio);
 							break;
 
-						case StateChange::Shutdown:
-							dspState = DSPState::Off;
-							break;
+						case StateChange::Shutdown: dspState = DSPState::Off; break;
 
 						default: Helpers::panic("Unimplemented DSP audio pipe state change %d", state);
 					}